Lithium Batteries, which contain lithium ions, are part of the disposable batteries family. They are used in items that require a constant and reliable power supply. They are the lightest metals and have the greatest potential for electrochemical activity. It has been gaining popularity in the field of consumer electronics. They are light and have high energy capacities, which has increased their use in portable electronic devices.

The safest way to use lithium batteries is not to use poisonous metals such as cadmium and lead. These batteries are most commonly found in electronic devices such as cell phones, laptops and iPods. These are very popular because of the many benefits they offer. There are two types: the primary and secondary.

Primary batteries must be disposed of after their life span has expired. Secondary lithium batteries are those that can be recharged multiple times before it runs out of power. They are all energetic, but the lithium ones are the most powerful. They are made from lithium and carbon electrodes. The lightest metal, lithium, makes the batteries light.

Non-rechargeable primary lithium ones are used in electronic devices that require less power, such as cameras, CD players, watches, and other gadgets. Rechargeable lithium ones can be found in many applications, including medical and consumer electronics. They have been popularized in the automotive industry due to their energy-storage capabilities.

Lithium, a reactive element, has the ability to store energy in atomic bonds. Lithium batteries have a high energy density because of this property. A 1kg lithium battery can store on average 150 watts of power.

This is a huge difference from the average lead battery that can only store 25 watt. The nickel-metal-hydride ones can only store 70 watts per hour of power, which is far less than the lithium ones. This shows that the lithium ones are twice as energy efficient than the older ones.

The maintenance cost of the lithium one is low. The lithium ones also have no memory effect. Lithium batteries can be recharged without requiring a complete discharge, unlike nickel-cadmium ones.

When lithium batteries are used, you will notice a decrease in capacity. All of them have a common characteristic: capacity deterioration. Each chemical element will experience age-related deterioration. Their battery life is longer than those made of nickel-cadmium. However, they can last up to five years. They are very easy to dispose of and they have a low level of pollution.